IELTS WRITING TASK 2 – WORLD ISSUES

Some argue that patriotism is the primary cause of wars globally. Others feel that it serves to prevent less ethical politicians from running a country and starting wars.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Patriotism, the love and devotion towards one’s country, has long been a subject of debate when it comes to its role in causing or preventing wars globally. Some argue that patriotism is the primary cause of wars, as it often leads to nationalistic fervor and aggressive actions against other nations. On the other hand, others believe that patriotism serves as a safeguard against less ethical politicians running a country and starting wars.

Those who support the notion that patriotism causes wars argue that it fosters an “us versus them” mentality, fueling conflicts between nations. History is replete with examples where extreme nationalism led to devastating consequences, such as World War I and II. Patriotism can blind people to the complexities of international relations and make them more willing to engage in military actions.

However, proponents of patriotism argue that it acts as a check on unethical politicians. A strong sense of loyalty towards one’s country can discourage leaders from engaging in aggressive behavior or starting unnecessary wars. It holds leaders accountable for their actions by demanding transparency and ethical decision-making.

In my opinion, while patriotism can be manipulated by politicians for their own agendas, it also plays a crucial role in holding leaders accountable. It is essential to strike a balance between love for one’s country and critical thinking about its policies. Patriotism should not be used as an excuse for aggression but rather as a force for peace-building and promoting ethical governance.

In conclusion, while some argue that patriotism is the primary cause of wars globally, others feel that it serves to prevent less ethical politicians from running a country and starting wars. Both views have valid points; however, striking a balance between love for one’s country and critical thinking is crucial in ensuring peaceful coexistence among nations.

 

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