IELTS WRITING TASK 2 – TRANSPORT

One way to solve the problem of congestion in cities is to build sky trains that run overhead rather than on or under the ground.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of using this solution to solve the congestion?

Congestion in cities is a growing problem that affects the quality of life for residents and hampers economic growth. One potential solution to this issue is the construction of sky trains that run overhead, providing an alternative mode of transportation. While this approach has its advantages, it also comes with several disadvantages.

One advantage of building sky trains is their ability to utilize existing infrastructure, such as roads or highways. This reduces the need for extensive land acquisition and minimizes disruption to urban areas during construction. Additionally, sky trains can transport a large number of passengers at once, alleviating congestion on the roads and reducing travel times.

Moreover, sky trains are environmentally friendly as they operate on electricity rather than fossil fuels. This reduces air pollution and contributes to a greener cityscape. Furthermore, by encouraging people to use public transportation instead of private vehicles, sky trains can help reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.

However, there are also disadvantages associated with this solution. Firstly, constructing sky trains requires significant investment and funding from governments or private entities. This could be a challenge in cities with limited financial resources or competing priorities.

Secondly, building overhead tracks may disrupt the aesthetic appeal of cities by obstructing views and creating noise pollution for residents living nearby. Moreover, maintenance costs for overhead structures can be high due to exposure to weather conditions like rain or wind.

In conclusion, while constructing sky trains that run overhead offers advantages such as utilizing existing infrastructure and reducing pollution levels in cities; it also presents challenges related to funding requirements and potential disruptions caused by visual obstructions or noise pollution. Therefore, careful consideration must be given before implementing this solution as part of a comprehensive strategy to address congestion in urban areas.

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