18 NOVEMBER 2023, IELTS EXAM, WRITING TASK 2, INDIA

Some people believe that all wild animals should be protected. Others say that a few wild animals should be protected instead.  Discuss both views and give your opinion.

There is an ongoing debate about whether all wild animals should be protected or if only a few species should receive conservation efforts. While some argue that all wild animals deserve protection, others believe that focusing on specific species is more practical and effective. Both perspectives have their merits, but ultimately, I believe that protecting all wild animals is the most ethical and sustainable approach.

Those who advocate for protecting only a few select species argue that resources are limited and should be allocated strategically. They contend that by prioritizing the conservation of keystone species or those facing immediate extinction threats, we can maximize our impact. Additionally, they argue that focusing on specific species allows for targeted research and conservation efforts.

However, this viewpoint fails to consider the interconnectedness of ecosystems. All organisms play crucial roles in maintaining ecological balance, and removing even one species can have far-reaching consequences. By protecting all wild animals, we ensure the preservation of biodiversity and safeguard against potential ecosystem collapse. Furthermore, every living being has inherent value and deserves to exist for its own sake. It is our moral responsibility to protect these creatures from harm caused by human activities such as habitat destruction or poaching. By valuing all wildlife equally, we demonstrate respect for life in general.

In conclusion, while some argue for selective protection of certain wild animal species due to resource constraints or strategic considerations, I firmly believe that it is essential to protect all wildlife. This approach ensures ecological stability and upholds our moral obligation towards other living beings on this planet.

Essay Ideas

I. Introduction

A. Background information: Some people argue that all wild animals should be protected, while others believe only a few species deserve protection.

B. Thesis statement: This essay will discuss both views on wildlife protection and provide my opinion on the matter.

II. Arguments supporting the protection of all wild animals

A. Preservation of biodiversity: Protecting all species ensures the preservation of ecological balance and diversity.

B. Ethical considerations: All living creatures have intrinsic value and deserve to be protected from harm caused by human activities.

C. Ecosystem services: Every animal plays a role in maintaining ecosystem functions, such as pollination, seed dispersal, and natural pest control.

III. Arguments favoring selective wildlife protection

A. Resource allocation: Limited resources should be focused on conserving endangered or keystone species that have a significant impact on ecosystems.

B. Economic factors: Prioritizing certain animals for conservation allows for more efficient use of funds in research and management efforts.

C. Human-wildlife conflict mitigation: Focusing on protecting specific species may help reduce conflicts between humans and wildlife.

IV. Counterarguments against each perspective

A. Preserving all wild animals: 1) Some argue that allocating resources to protect less charismatic or common species is not practical or cost-effective.

2) Critics claim that focusing solely on preserving all species neglects other pressing environmental issues.

B. Selective wildlife protection:

1) Critics argue that prioritizing certain animals may lead to an imbalance in ecosystems and negatively affect other species’ survival chances.

2) Opponents claim that economic considerations should not overshadow ethical responsibilities towards all living beings.

V.Conclusion

A. Restate thesis statement: After considering both perspectives, it is clear that there are valid arguments for protecting all wild animals as well as favoring selective conservation.

B. Summarize main points: Preservation of biodiversity, ethical considerations, and ecosystem services support the protection of all wild animals, while resource allocation, economic factors, and human-wildlife conflict mitigation favor selective protection.

C. Provide personal opinion: As an individual concerned about both wildlife preservation and effective resource management, I believe a balanced approach is necessary. Prioritizing endangered species while also considering the overall impact on ecosystems can ensure a sustainable future for both wildlife and humans.

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