IELTS WRITING TASK 2 – ENVIRONMENT

Some people say it is more important to plant trees in the open spaces of towns and cities than to build more housing.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

In recent years, the issue of whether it is more crucial to plant trees in open spaces in towns and cities or to build more housing has sparked a heated debate. While some argue that housing should take precedence due to the pressing need for accommodation, I firmly believe that planting trees should be prioritized.

Firstly, trees play a vital role in mitigating the adverse effects of climate change. With urbanization rapidly expanding, cities are becoming concrete jungles with limited green spaces. Trees act as natural air filters by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, thus improving air quality. Additionally, they provide shade, which helps reduce the urban heat island effect and combat rising temperatures.

Secondly, planting trees enhances the overall well-being of residents. Numerous studies have shown that exposure to nature has positive effects on mental health and reduces stress levels. Green spaces also encourage physical activity and promote social interactions among community members.

Moreover, trees contribute to biodiversity conservation by providing habitats for various species of birds and insects. As urbanization continues to encroach on natural habitats, preserving these ecosystems becomes imperative for maintaining ecological balance.

While housing is undeniably important, it is crucial to strike a balance between development and environmental sustainability. Innovative solutions such as vertical gardens or rooftop greenery can be incorporated into new housing projects to ensure both objectives are met.

In conclusion, although building more housing is essential for accommodating growing populations, I strongly believe that planting trees in open spaces within towns and cities should be given greater priority. The numerous benefits provided by trees including climate regulation, improved well-being, and biodiversity conservation make them indispensable components of any urban landscape.

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