24 June 2023, IELTS Exam, Writing Task 2, INDIA

Some people think it is better to have one single legal system throughout the world. Others say countries should have their own laws.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.

There is an ongoing debate regarding whether it is beneficial to have a single legal system worldwide or if countries should maintain their own laws. Some individuals argue that having one universal legal system would promote consistency, fairness, and global harmony. On the other hand, proponents of individual country laws believe that each nation should have the autonomy to govern itself according to its unique cultural, social, and political circumstances.

Advocates for a single global legal system argue that it would eliminate disparities in justice and ensure equal treatment for all individuals regardless of their nationality. They contend that this uniformity would foster international cooperation and facilitate trade and diplomacy between nations. Additionally, a universal legal system could address transnational crimes more effectively by providing a standardized framework for prosecution.

However, those who support individual country laws emphasize the importance of preserving national sovereignty and respecting cultural diversity. They argue that each nation has its own distinct values, traditions, and historical context that shape its legal framework. By allowing countries to maintain their own laws, they can tailor them to suit their specific needs while upholding their cultural identity.

In my opinion, while there are advantages to both approaches, I believe it is more practical and beneficial for countries to have their own law systems. The diversity of cultures around the world necessitates different legal frameworks to accommodate varying societal norms and values. Moreover, maintaining national sovereignty allows countries to address domestic issues effectively without external interference. However, international cooperation through treaties and agreements can help establish common ground on certain matters such as human rights or environmental protection

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